News Summary
In a bid to combat the decline of local oyster populations, San Antonio’s South Texas Coastal Initiative has introduced a shell recycling program involving 62 local restaurants. The initiative, led by the Harte Research Institute, aims to collect oyster shells to rehabilitate reefs and restore the ecosystem. The plan includes a decontamination process for collected shells, with community engagement playing a vital role. By promoting sustainable practices within the seafood industry, this initiative represents a vital step in environmental stewardship and the restoration of local mariculture.
San Antonio is witnessing a concerted effort to address the alarming decline in local oyster populations through a new shell recycling initiative. Launched by the South Texas Coastal Initiative (STCI), this program aims to engage 62 restaurants in the area to collect oyster shells for rehabilitating oyster reefs in nearby bays. With Texas oyster populations at historic lows, the initiative is a timely response to combat environmental degradation and promote sustainable practices within the local seafood industry.
Ernest Brown, a board member of the STCI, stated that the collaboration with San Antonio restaurants and oyster farmers is crucial for sourcing adequate oyster shells needed for the rehabilitation efforts. The Harte Research Institute at Texas A&M University Corpus Christi is leading the reef recovery initiatives, providing scientific expertise and operational support to ensure successful restoration.
The plan involves restaurants like Copano’s in Rockport, which diligently collects oyster shells at the end of each night, and LATITUDE 28°02′, which employs a similar shell collection approach. The collected shells will undergo a decontamination process, which typically takes six months, before being returned to the bay for reef restoration.
STCI’s initiative is in its early development stages, but they have already begun to create a San Antonio oyster reef collection network. A notable example of collaboration occurred during Fiesta 2025, when St. Mary’s University served 100,000 oysters at an event and repurposed the shells, which were transported 150 miles to the Texas coast for inclusion in the rehabilitation project.
Jennifer Pollack from the Harte Institute has highlighted that severe declines in oyster reefs have been attributed to factors such as overharvesting and habitat destruction. The institute is actively involved in the “Sink Your Shucks” program, which collects used oyster shells from restaurants and festivals for rehabilitation purposes. Volunteering plays a significant role in this initiative; local volunteers participate in annual shell bagging events to prepare decontaminated shells for reintegration into the bay.
Goose Island State Park in Rockport has been identified as an ideal location for oyster rehabilitation due to the optimal mix of saltwater and freshwater essential for oyster survival. As the Harte Institute seeks to expand its partnerships to enhance shell collection efforts, the program demonstrates a unified approach to restoring local marine ecosystems.
Chef Aaron Juvera of Southerleigh Fine Food & Brewery has also embraced this initiative, achieving Level One Certification from the Oyster Master Guild, which emphasizes sustainable practices in Texas oyster agriculture. His restaurant champions the ethos of shell recycling through its partnership with Sink Your Shucks, promoting a holistic approach that supports local oyster farmers and preserves marine biodiversity.
Furthermore, the Harte Institute organized its inaugural student event for oyster restoration on May 7, 2025, showcasing educational outreach as a key component of the initiative. These efforts aim not only to restore environmental health but also to engage and educate future generations about the importance of sustainability in local food systems.
As the STCI and its partners continue to forge ahead in this meaningful initiative, the shared goal of restoring Texas oyster populations stands as a testament to community commitment, environmental stewardship, and sustainable culinary practices.
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Additional Resources
- KSAT: Texas Oyster Reefs Are Depleting
- Wikipedia: Oyster Reef Restoration
- Caller: Texas Oyster Harvest
- Google Search: Texas Oyster Harvest
- FSR Magazine: Southerleigh Fine Food & Brewery
- Google Scholar: Oyster Master Guild
- KSAT: Fiesta Oyster Bake 2025
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Fiesta Oyster Bake
- Texas Highways: Restoring Gulf Coast Barrier Reefs
- Google News: Restoring Gulf Coast Barrier Reefs

Author: STAFF HERE SAN ANTONIO WRITER
The SAN ANTONIO STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HERESanAntonio.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in San Antonio, Bexar County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Fiesta San Antonio, San Antonio Stock Show & Rodeo, and Dia de los Muertos. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Greater San Antonio Chamber of Commerce and United Way of San Antonio and Bexar County, plus leading businesses in retail, insurance, and energy that power the local economy such as H-E-B, USAA, and Valero Energy. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREAustinTX.com, HERECollegeStation.com, HEREDallas.com, and HEREHouston.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Texas's dynamic landscape.


